Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019)

  • Open Access

    Case Reports

    Article ID: 7

    Recurrent verrucous carcinoma of the foot: A case report

    by Jayabal Pandiaraja, Selvaraju Uthayam

    Journal of Surgical Dermatology, Vol.4, No.2, 2019; 2219 Views

    Verrucous carcinoma is an uncommon, locally invasive and slow growing squamous cell carcinoma of the skin and mucous membrane. The proposed causative agent for verrucous carcinoma is human papillomavirus (HPV). It has low metastatic potential compared to squamous cell carcinoma. This is a report of a 75-year-old male admitted with history of growth over the forefoot. Histopathological examinations confirmed verrucous carcinoma and the patient underwent forefoot amputation with 2 cm clear surgical margin. During the 4th month of follow-up, the patient developed a lesion at the post-operative site which was proven as a recurrence. Even though it carried low metastatic potential, it needed repeated resection or amputation because of high local recurrence.

     

  • Open Access

    Case Reports

    Article ID: 13

    Trichofolliculoma of the nasal vestibule

    by Tan Shi Nee, Mazita Ami, Mohamad Razif Mohamad Yunus, Primuharsa Putra Sabir Husin Athar

    Journal of Surgical Dermatology, Vol.4, No.2, 2019; 2456 Views

    The presence of a nasal vestibule mass can be challenging in obtaining diagnosis and treatment due to the features of nasal vestibule. There are various types of diseases that can involve the nasal vestibule. Here, we presented the case of a patient with swelling of the right nasal vestibule and was incidentally diagnosed histopathologically as trichofolliculoma, a rare skin lesion. We discussed the characteristics of trichofolliculoma disease and presented a diagnosis, necessary treatment of this case and related literature review.

  • Open Access

    Case Reports

    Article ID: 16

    Paramedian forehead flap for nasal tip reconstruction after Mohs surgery

    by Felipe Bochnia Cerci

    Journal of Surgical Dermatology, Vol.4, No.2, 2019; 2935 Views

    The paramedian forehead flap is a great option for restoring complex nasal defects. Its main indications are large and deep wounds located on the distal third of the nose (tip and ala). For full-thickness defects, the paramedian forehead flap may be used alone or in combination with other methods. We presented a patient with a nodular basal cell carcinoma on the nasal tip and collumela treated by Mohs micrographic surgery and repaired with a paramedian forehead flap. Prior to reconstruction, it is essential that surgical margins are completely evaluated and free of tumor. For optimal paramedian forehead flap results, adequate surgical planning and meticulous technique are imperative.

  • Open Access

    Case Reports

    Article ID: 55

    Dermoscopy of a non-pigmented eccrine poroma

    by Maria Clara De Diego, Julieta Ruiz Beguerie

    Journal of Surgical Dermatology, Vol.4, No.2, 2019; 2701 Views

    Eccrine poroma is a benign adnexal tumor arising from cells of the outer layer of the acrosyringium and upper dermal eccrine duct. It generally appears as a solitary, slow growing, sessile, pink-to-red and well-circumscribed papule, plaque or nodule. It is usually located on the palms and soles but it may also develop on other locations. Its clinical appearance can resemble other types of tumors such as hypo- or amelanotic melanoma. Dermoscopy has  improved the evaluation of skin tumors. In the case of eccrine poroma, there are some studies that have described its dermoscopic findings. These mainly focus on its vascular structures. We present an 82-year-old patient who developed a 2×3-cm eccrine poroma on his lower back. Dermoscopy demonstrated the presence of a polymorphous vascular pattern displaying mostly linear looped (irregular hairpin-like) and “leaf-flower-like” vessels (“cherry-blossom” and “chalice-like”), with some resembling “cactus-like” structures. Only a few linear coiled (glomerular) and linear helical (corkscrew) vessels were observed. Some of these vascular structures were surrounded by a whitish-to-pink halo. Moreover, some pink structureless areas were present. We highlight the finding of the “leaf-flower-like” vessels, as these are vascular structures that have not been described in other types of skin tumors.